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Artificial intelligence presents a major challenge to conventional computing architecture. In standard models, memory storage and computing take place in different parts of the machine, and data must ...
Brown computer scientist aims to protect people in an age of artificial intelligence（图）
布朗计算机 人工智能 数据驱动
2023/6/26
Suresh Venkatasubramanian served as a White House advisor for the nation’s first “Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights,” helping to develop a guide to ethical practices in an era of data-driven technolo...
Follow-up of a randomized trial on postdischarge nutrition in preterm-born children at age 8 y
preterm-born infants postdischarge nutrition follow-up growth body composition bone metabolic health
2018/11/15
Background: Early nutritional interventions may modulate health risks in preterm-born infants. Previously, we showed that preterm-born infants fed an isocaloric protein- and mineral-enriched postdisch...
Factors associated with inflammation in preschool children and women of reproductive age: Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) project
acute-phase response inflammation obesity stunting women and children
2018/11/15
Background: In many settings, populations experience recurrent exposure to inflammatory agents that catalyze fluctuations in the concentrations of acute-phase proteins and certain micronutrient biomar...
Uncovering the answer to an age-old question:how do snowflakes form?
Uncovering the answer age-old question snowflakes form
2017/7/20
More than 400 years ago, renowned mathematician and scientist Johannes Kepler speculated about the creation of one of nature’s most angelic and unique shapes: the six-sided snowflake. Although atoms w...
Preconceptional and gestational weight trajectories and risk of delivering a small-for-gestational-age baby in rural Gambia
age-related trajectories gestational weight gain maternal nutrition prepregnancy weight small for gestational age
2018/11/14
Background: Maternal nutritional status is a key determinant of small for gestational age (SGA), but some knowledge gaps remain, particularly regarding the role of the energy balance entering pregnanc...
Longer exposure to a new refugee food ration is associated with reduced prevalence of small for gestational age: results from 2 cross-sectional surveys on the Thailand-Myanmar border
birth weight birth length head circumference preconception pregnancy preterm birth ration refugees small for gestational age fetal growth
2018/11/14
Background: Despite the high risk of compromised nutrition, evidence of the effect of refugee rations on fetal growth is limited. A new ration containing micronutrient-fortified flour without increase...
Dietary intake of α-linolenic acid and risk of age-related macular degeneration
α-linolenic acid omega-3 fatty acids trans fat age-related macular degeneration prospective cohort study food-frequency questionnaire
2018/11/14
Background: The relation between α-linolenic acid (ALA), a plant-derived omega-3 (n–3) fatty acid, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is unclear. European researchers reported that ≤40% of ALA...
Stereotypes about “Brilliance” Affect Girls’ Interests as Early as Age 6,New Study Finds
Girls’ Interests Age 6
2017/2/16
By the age of 6, girls become less likely than boys to associate brilliance with their own gender and are more likely to avoid activities said to require brilliance, shows a new study conducted by res...
国际媒介与传播研究学会2016年会会前会“算法通信时代的监测安全”（Surveillance and Security in the Age of Algorithmic Communication an IAMCR 2016 pre-conference）
国际媒介与传播研究学会 年会 算法通信时代的监测安全
2016/3/9
Conference description: What is the future for surveillance and data security as our world is increasingly structured by algorithmic decision-making, artificial intelligence, the internet of things, a...
Employment Trends by Age in the United States Why Are Older Workers Different?
Age Older Workers Employment Trends
2016/3/2
In the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s, male employment rates were declining or fl at
at all ages, and female employment rates were rising or fl at at all ages. But
employment trends diverged ...
Dietary vitamin D dose-response in healthy children 2 to 8 y of age: a 12-wk randomized controlled trial using fortified foods
dose response food fortification pediatric randomized controlled trial vitamin D
2018/11/23
Background: Vitamin D is fundamental for bone health. A high proportion of Canadian 2- to 8-y-olds do not meet the Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) of 400 IU/d.
Do farmers’ old age pension programs affect farm production? Empirical evidence of dairy farms in Taiwan
farm production labour allocation Older Farmers’ Pension Program
2015/11/26
Although a considerable body of literature has examined the determinants of farm production, little is known about the role of the farmers’ pension program. This study contributes to this knowledge ga...
How Firms Respond to Business Cycles: The Role of Firm Age and Firm Size
Firm Age Firm Size
2015/9/18
There remains considerable debate in the theoretical and empirical literature about
the differences in the cyclical dynamics of firms by firm size. This paper contributes
to the debate in two ways. ...
Age of machinery and equipment in the Czech agriculture
agriculture industry average age of assets Markov chain
2015/8/27
Th e paper deals with the estimation and analysis of the average age and the age structure of machinery and equpment in agriculture. Th e development of the average age of machinery and equipment coul...