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How Costly Is Diversity?Affirmative Action in Light of Gender Differences in Competitiveness
gender differences competitiveness affirmative action
2015/7/23
Affirmative action is often criticized for causing reverse discrimination and lowering the qualifications of those hired under the policy. However, the magnitude of such adverse effects depends on whe...
PERFORMANCE IN COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENTS:GENDER DIFFERENCES
PERFORMANCE COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENTS GENDER DIFFERENCES
2015/7/23
Even though the provision of equal opportunities for men and women has been a priority in many countries, large gender differences prevail in competitive high-ranking positions. Suggested explanations...
Gender Differences in Cognition among Older Adults in China
Gender Differences Cognition Older Adults China
2016/3/9
In this paper, we model gender differences in cognitive ability in China using a new sample of middle-aged and older Chinese respondents. Modeled after the American Health and Retirement Study (HRS), ...
Gender differences in grant peer review：A meta-analysis
meta-analysis grant peer review gender bias gender effect gender differences
2010/4/26
Narrative reviews of peer review research have concluded that there is negligible evidence of gender bias in the awarding of grants based on peer review. Here, we report the findings of a meta-analysi...
Gender Differences in Salary and Promotion for Faculty in the Humanities 1977–95
Gender Differences Salary Promotion the Humanities 1977–95
2009/9/23
This study uses data from the Survey of Doctorate Recipients to evaluate gender differences in salaries and promotion for academics in the humanities. Over time, gender salary differences can largely ...
Gender Differences in Beliefs on the Returns to Effort: Evidence from the World Values Survey
Gender Differences World Values Survey
2016/3/7
We study gender differences in attitudes in the role of luck versus hard work in achieving success using data from the World Values Survey. Women are consistently more likely to report that success is...
Gender Differences in Physician Pay:Tradeoffs Between Career and Family
Gender Differences Physician Pay Tradeoffs Between Career Family
2016/3/4
This paper analyzes how much of the gender earnings gap among physicians is due to women’s greater family responsibilities. Women physicians earn 11 percent less for being married plus 14 percent less...
Gender Differences in Salary and Promotion for Faculty in the Humanities 1977–95
Gender Differences Salary Promotion Faculty Humanities 1977–95
2016/3/4
This study uses data from the Survey of Doctorate Recipients to evaluate gender differences in salaries and promotion for academics in the humanities. Over time, gender salary differences can largely ...