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Later circadian timing of food intake is associated with increased body fat
metabolism sleep duration body composition caloric intake melatonin
2018/11/20
Background: Weight gain and obesity have reached alarming levels. Eating at a later clock hour is a newly described risk factor for adverse metabolic health; yet, how eating at a later circadian time ...
Tolerance to increased supplemented dietary intakes of methionine in healthy older adults
dietary methionine homocysteine lowest-observed-adverse-effect level older adults Tolerable Upper Intake Level tolerance
2018/11/16
Background:L-Methionine (Met) is an essential amino acid for humans and is important for protein synthesis and the formation of polyamines and is involved in the synthesis of many metabolites, includi...
Wines with Increased Lignan Content by the Addition of Lignan Extracts
enrichment of white and red wines 7-hydroxymatairesinol alpha-conidendrin antioxidant activity total polyphenol content sensory evaluation
2016/12/9
Red and white wines [Grüner Veltliner white wine and Blue Limberger (Blaufränkisch) red wine (vintage 2013)] were enriched with lignan hydroxymatairesinol originated from spruce knots. These spru...
Musts with an increased content of lignans from added spruce knot chips
enrichment of must HMR CONI antioxidant activity determined by FRAP total polyphenol concentration sensory evaluation
2016/12/9
Red and white musts were enriched with the lignan hydroxymatairesinol, which is the main lignan contained in spruce knots. Chips from the milled spruce knots were then used to enrich grape musts. Afte...
Increased colonic propionate reduces anticipatory reward responses in the human striatum to high-energy foods
propionate striatum reward fMRI appetite
2018/11/30
Background: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites produced through the microbial fermentation of nondigestible dietary components, have key roles in energy homeostasis. Animal research suggests...
U.S. expenditures in research and development rose to $456.1 billion in 2013--a $20.7 billion increase over the previous year, according to a new report from the National Science Foundation'...
Company R&D expenditures in U.S. increased 6.7 percent in 2013
Company R&D expenditures U.S. increased 6.7 percent 2013
2015/9/9
Companies spent $323 billion on research and development performed in the United States during 2013, 6.7 percent more than the $302 billion they spent the previous year.
Distributional and Efficiency Impacts of Increased US Gasoline Taxes
Distributional and Efficiency Impacts Increased US Gasoline Taxes
2015/7/17
We examine the impacts of increased US gasoline taxes in a model that links the markets for new, used, and scrapped vehicles and recognizes the considerable heterogeneity among households and cars. Ho...
Increased Efficiency: Formulary Drug Conversion Automation Using Visual Basic-Based Macros with Attachmate Reflections in the Pharmacy Setting
medication safety albuterol combivent
2015/5/26
Health care automation provides opportunities for health care agencies to save time, save money, and increase patient safety. The Department of Veterans Affairs medical centers use a program, Attachma...
How Do Customers Respond to Increased Service Quality Competition?
Customer Relationship Management Quality Customer Value and Value Chain Service Operations Consumer Behavior
2015/4/24
When does increased service quality competition lead to customer defection, and which customers are most likely to defect? Our empirical analysis of 82,235 customers exploits the varying competitive d...
Distribution of the increased tax burden for agricultural products and food in the Czech Republic
tax burden value added tax agricultural products food
2014/2/24
The article determines the transfer rate of tax burden to the buyers of agricultural products and food consumer in the most recent major change in the reduced rates of value added tax in the Czech Rep...
Have Acquisitions of Failed Banks Increased the Concentration of U.S. Banking Markets?
commercial banks savings institutions the total number assets and deposits institutions
2011/9/24
During 2007-10, failures eliminated 318 U.S. commercial banks and savings institutions, about 4 percent of the total number of banks operating at the end of 2006. The assets and deposits of many faile...
Socioeconomic Status and the Increased Prevalence of Autism in California
neighborhoods health gradient autism socioeconomic status inequality
2013/12/9
The prevalence of autism has increased precipitously—roughly 10-fold in the past 40years—yet no one knows exactly what caused this dramatic rise. Using a large and representative dataset that spans th...
Association Between Increased Number of US Pharmacy Graduates and Pharmacist Counts by State from 2000-2009
pharmacists workforce graduates assessment states
2018/5/29
Objective. To determine whether growth in the number of pharmacy graduates and newly accredited schools from 2000 to 2009 were larger in states with fewer pharmacists per population age ≥ 65 years.
M...
Increased Availability for Networked Software Services
Availability Quality of Service Network
2009/12/8
The availability of networked software services is an increasingly important quality of service issue. A service user gauges service availability in terms of initial access time and subsequent service...