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不同杂交代水牛奶对Mozzarella鲜奶酪品质的影响
水牛奶 杂交代 Mozzarella鲜奶酪
2016/6/30
本文分析了尼里-拉菲及其不同杂交代水牛奶的理化特性,并研究了以尼里-拉菲及其不同杂交代水牛奶制备的Mozzarella鲜奶酪的理化指标、感官、盐水贮存中的含水率及在2~6℃冷柜内保存期间p H变化。结果表明,不同杂交代水牛奶的蛋白质、脂肪、总乳固体含量均高于尼里-拉菲,不同杂交代水牛奶制备的Mozzarella鲜奶酪蛋白质含量13%、脂肪含量23%、水分含量59%、出品率20%左右,采用尼杂二代、...
以娟姗牛奶为原料乳,制作Mozzarella干酪,采用组合赋权法综合评价娟姗牛奶Mozzarella干酪的质量品质,并通过响应面分析法优化娟姗牛奶Mozzarella干酪的制作工艺。结果表明,Mozzarella干酪的色泽、风味、质构、特征结构的组合权重分别为0.052、0.427、0.351、0.170,质构指标中的硬度、弹性、凝聚性的组合权重分别为0.742、0.095、0.163,特征结构指...
Ca2+对Mozzarella干酪凝乳形成及微观结构的影响(Effects of Ca2+ on the Formation and Structure of Milk Gel of Mozzarella Cheese)
干酪 凝乳 微观结构 双光子共聚焦激光显微镜
2009/8/11
以双光子共聚焦激光显微镜结合荧光染色法研究Ca2+对Mozzarella干酪凝乳形成及结构的影响,结果表明:Ca2+可明显加快牛奶凝乳的形成,对凝乳的结构有重大影响。添加Ca2+后,牛奶的凝乳时间由38min(0mmol/LCa2+)分别缩短为12min (3mmol/L Ca2+)、6min (6mmol/L Ca2+)和3min(9mmol/L Ca2+)。实时观测发现:未加Ca2+处理的牛奶...
Detection of Adulteration in Italian Mozzarella Cheese Using Mitochondrial DNA Templates as Biomarkers
Italian Mozzarella cheese mitochondrial DNA adulteration
2009/3/16
Considering the importance of monitoring adulterations of genuine cheeses in the dairy industry, a polymerase chain reaction–based method was developed to detect bovine-specific mitochondrial DNA sequ...
添加乳化盐对Mozzarella干酪功能特性的影响
乳化盐 Mozzarella干酪 功能特性
2008/9/9
【目的】通过添加柠檬酸钠和焦磷酸钠两种乳化盐来改善Mozzarella干酪的功能特性。【方法】在应用干盐法生产Mozzarella干酪过程中,分别添加1%、3%和5%(wt/wt)柠檬酸钠和焦磷酸钠两种乳化盐,同时添加葡萄糖酸-δ-内酯以保持凝块恒定的pH。通过测定干酪的营养成分、质构、融化性、拉伸性、油脂析出性以及微观结构来说明添加柠檬酸钠和焦磷酸钠后对Mozzarella干酪功能特性的影响。【...
Use of Fat Replacers in Low Fat Mozzarella Cheese
microstructure low fat Mozzarella fat replacers
2008/6/25
Low fat Mozzarella cheeses with <6% fat were made using fat replacers to increase the moisture content and to improve the functional properties of the cheese. We used two protein-based fat replacers (...
Effect of Milk Preacidification on Low Fat Mozzarella Cheese. I. Composition and Yield
low fat Mozzarella cheese preacidification yield
2008/4/1
The effect of milk preacidification with acetic or citric acid on the composition and yield of low fat Mozzarella cheese was determined. Two cheese manufacturing trials were conducted. In trial 1, thr...
Whiteness Change During Heating and Cooling of Mozzarella Cheese
Mozzarella cheese whiteness cheese serum
2008/4/1
Whiteness (L-value) changes in low-fat and low-moisture, part-skim Mozzarella cheeses during heating (7 to 60°C) and cooling (60 to 7°C) were evaluated. In low-fat Mozzarella, a large increase in whit...
Measurement of Postmelt Chewiness of Mozzarella Cheese
postmelt chewiness Mozzarella cheese
2008/3/31
An empirical test to evaluate the postmelt chewiness of Mozzarella cheese was developed. In the empirical test, 30 g of shredded Mozzarella cheese was placed in a metal form, covered with aluminum foi...
Water Partitioning in Mozzarella Cheese and Its Relationship to Cheese Meltability
Mozzarella cheese bound water microstructure fat
2008/3/28
The aim of this study was to determine what happens to water in Mozzarella cheeses during storage and to relate those changes to cheese microstructure and functionality. A reduced fat (8% fat) Mozzare...
Short Communication: Modified Schreiber Test for Evaluation of Mozzarella Cheese Meltability
meltability Mozzarella cheese Schreiber test
2008/3/28
Modifications to the traditional Schreiber test for evaluation of cheese meltability were proposed. We investigated the effect of oven temperatures in the range of 60 to 232°C and of three heating sur...
Manufacture of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese Using Ultrafiltered Sweet Buttermilk and Homogenized Cream
Mozzarella cheese sweet buttermilk ultrafiltration
2008/3/28
Reduced fat Mozzarella cheese was manufactured from 0.5% fat milk that was standardized with unhomogenized or homogenized cream, from 0.5% fat milk with 3 or 5% ultrafiltered sweet buttermilk, or from...
Effect of Fat Replacer (Salatrim®) on Chemical Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, Appearance, and Yield of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese
reduced fat Mozzarella cheese fat replacer functionality
2008/3/28
A no brine, stirred-curd procedure was used to manufacture reduced fat (9% fat wet basis) Mozzarella cheese. Skim milk was standardized to 0.8% fat with unhomogenized milk fat (control), an equal blen...
Effect of Fat Reduction on Chemical Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, and Yield of Mozzarella Cheese
fat reduction Mozzarella cheese composition functionality
2008/3/28
Mozzarella cheese was made from skim milk standardized with cream (unhomogenized, 40% milk fat) to achieve four different target fat percentages in the cheese (ca. 5, 10, 15, and 25%). No statisticall...
Effect of the Modification of Fat Particle Size by Homogenization on Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, and Appearance of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese
low fat Mozzarella cheese functional properties homogenization
2008/3/28
The effect of the homogenization of milk (0.8% fat) and cream (20% fat) on cheese-making performance, composition, proteolysis, functionality, and appearance of reduced fat Mozzarella cheese was deter...