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Does Employment Protection Reduce Productivity?Evidence from U.S. States
Theory Production Selection and Staffing Cost Employment Capital Performance Productivity
2015/5/14
Theory predicts that mandated employment protections may reduce productivity by distorting production choices. Firms facing (non-Coasean) worker dismissal costs will curtail hiring below efficient lev...
Labor Market Institutions and Global Strategic Adaptation:Evidence from Lincoln Electric
Institutions Labor Market Complementarity Global Strategy Multinational Firms and Management
2015/5/14
Although one of the central questions in the global strategy field is how multinational firms successfully navigate multiple and often conflicting institutional environments, we know relatively little...
What Causes Industry Agglomeration?Evidence from Coagglomeration Patterns
Production Economics Industry Clusters Data and Data Sets Labor Theory
2015/5/14
Why do firms cluster near one another? We test Marshall's theories of industrial agglomeration by examining which industries locate near one another, or coagglomerate. We construct pairwise coagglomer...
The Consequences of Entrepreneurial Finance:Evidence from Angel Financings
Business Ventures Financing and Loans Interests Employment Patents Web Operations
2015/5/14
This paper documents that ventures that are funded by two successful angel groups experience superior outcomes to rejected ventures: they have improved survival, exits, employment, patenting, web traf...
Does Employment Protection Reduce Productivity?Evidence from U.S. States
Theory Production Selection and Staffing Cost Employment Capital Performance Productivity
2015/5/13
Theory predicts that mandated employment protections may reduce productivity by distorting production choices. Firms facing (non-Coasean) worker dismissal costs will curtail hiring below efficient lev...
Social Comparisons and Deception Across Workplace Hierarchies:Field and Experimental Evidence
Behavior Rank and Position Employees
2015/5/13
We examine how unfavorable social comparisons differentially spur employees of varying hierarchical levels to engage in deception. Drawing on literatures in social psychology and workplace self-esteem...
The Costs of Shared Ownership:Evidence From International Joint Ventures
Multinational Business Joint Ventures Alliances Organizational Form Intrafirm Trade
2015/5/13
This paper analyzes the determinants of partial ownership of the foreign affiliates of U.S. multinational firms and, in particular, the marked decline in the use of joint ventures over the last 20 yea...
Measuring the Effect of Multimarket Contact on Competition:Evidence from Mergers Following Radio Broadcast Ownership Deregulation
Marketing Communications Markets Geographic Location Advertising Ownership Price
2015/5/13
This paper examines the effects of multimarket contact on advertising prices in the U.S. radio broadcasting industry. While it is in general difficult to measure the effect of multimarket contact on c...
The Flattening Firm:Evidence from Panel Data on the Changing Nature of Corporate Hierarchies
Geographic Location Change Business Ventures Compensation and Benefits Rank and Position
2015/5/13
Using a detailed database of managerial job descriptions, reporting relationships, and compensation structures in over 300 large U.S. firms, we find that firm hierarchies are becoming flatter. The num...
Spatial Diversity in Invention:Evidence from the Early R&D Labs
R&D invention location cities
2015/5/13
This article uses historical data on inventor and firm R&D lab locations to examine the technological and geographic structure of corporate knowledge capital accumulation during a formative period in ...
Did R&D Firms Used to Patent?Evidence from the First Innovation Surveys
Research and Development Patents Surveys Innovation and Invention Geographic Location
2015/5/13
Matching 2,777 R&D firms in surveys conducted by the National Research Council between 1921 and 1938 with U.S. patents reveals that 59 percent of all firms and 88 percent of publicly-traded firms pate...
The Contestability of Corporate Control:A Critique of the Scientific Evidence on Takeover Defenses
Contestability Corporate Control A Critique Scientific Evidence Takeover Defenses
2015/5/13
The Contestability of Corporate Control:A Critique of the Scientific Evidence on Takeover Defenses.
Career Concerns and Staged Investment:Evidence from the Venture Capital Industry
Performance Efficiency Valuation Venture Capital Investment Decisions Motivation and Incentives
2015/5/13
I develop a model in which career concerns lead to inefficient reinvestment decisions. Managers have incentives to inflate interim returns by continuing bad projects and delaying write-offs. In the ve...
Managing Financial Policy:Evidence from the Financing of Major Investments
Managing Financial Policy Evidence Financing Major Investments
2015/5/13
How do managers set financial policy? This paper uses a sample of unconstrained firms making major investments to examine intended financial policy decisions. The analysis reveals that the financial p...
When Do Foreign Banks Finance Domestic Projects?New Evidence on the Importance of Legal and Financial Systems
International Finance Banks and Banking
2015/5/13
This paper analyzes how different legal and financial systems affect the composition of loan syndicates, and how the composition, in turn, affects loan pricing. In contrast with previous work on the a...