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Capital Market Consequences of Linguistic Complexity in Conference Calls of Non-U.S. Firms
Voluntary Disclosure Capital Market Consequences Non-Plain English Communication Intention and Meaning
2015/4/27
We examine how linguistic complexity affects the capital market reaction to information disclosures. We define linguistic complexity as the use of non-plain English stemming from language barriers. Us...
Do U.S. Market Interactions Affect CEO Pay?Evidence from UK Companies
Globalized Markets and Industries Corporate Governance Executive Compensation
2015/4/24
This paper examines the extent that interactions with U.S. markets impact the compensation practices of non-U.S. firms. Using a sample of large U.K. companies, we find that the total compensation of U...
Return Predictability in the Treasury Market:Real Rates,Inflation,and Liquidity
Expectations Hypothesis Term Structure Real Interest Rate Risk Inflation Risk Inflation-Indexed Bonds
2015/4/24
Estimating the liquidity differential between inflation-indexed and nominal bond yields, we separately test for time-varying real rate risk premia, inflation risk premia, and liquidity premia in U.S. ...
Market Competition,Government Efficiency,and Profitability Around the World
Profit Competition Government and Politics Labor Markets
2015/4/24
We examine how cross-country differences in product, capital, and labor market competition, and government efficiency affect the rate of mean reversion of corporate profitability. Using a sample of 42...
Market Interest in Nonfinancial Information
Integrated Corporate Reporting Corporate Governance Markets Corporate Social Responsibility and Impact Environmental Sustainability Social Issues
2015/4/24
Market interest in nonfinancial (e.g., Environmental, Social, and Governance [ESG]) information, including data produced by the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), is growing. Using data from Bloomberg w...
Does Product Market Competition Lead Firms To Decentralize?
Decision Making Employees Managerial Roles Organizational Structure Competitive Strategy Asia Europe North America
2015/4/24
There is a widespread sense that over the last two decades firms have been decentralizing decisions to employees further down the managerial hierarchy. Economists have developed a range of theories to...
The Job Market for New Economists: A Market Design Perspective
Cost Management Information Surveys Jobs and Positions Job Interviews Job Search Emerging Markets Market Platforms Service Operations Search Technology
2015/4/23
This paper provides an overview of the market for new Ph.D. economists. It describes the role of the American Economic Association (AEA) in the market and focuses in particular on two mechanisms adopt...
Strategic Interactions in Two-Sided Market Oligopolies
Two-Sided Markets Strategic Complements Strategic Substitutes Cost Investment Profit One-Sided Platforms
2015/4/23
Strategic interactions between two-sided platforms depend not only on whether their decision variables are strategic complements or substitutes as for one-sided firms, but also -and crucially so- on w...
Structural Closure and Exposure: Market Reactions to Announcements of Acquisitions and Divestitures
Saving Motivation and Incentives Programs Income Characteristics
2015/4/22
We review a wide variety of programs that support savings by families, in particular by low- and moderate-income families. These programs range from ones that literally compel families to save, to tho...
A Darker Side to Decentralized Banks:Market Power and Credit Rationing in SME Lending
Organizational Structure Financing and Loans Industry Structures Banks and Banking Banking Industry Mexico
2015/4/22
We use loan-level data to study how the organizational structure of banks impacts small business lending. We find that decentralized banks—where branch managers have greater autonomy over lending deci...
Fixing Market Failures or Fixing Elections?Agricultural Credit in India
Agribusiness Banks and Banking Financing and Loans Political Elections State Ownership Banking Industry India
2015/4/22
This paper integrates theories of political budget cycles with theories of tactical electoral redistribution to test for political capture in a novel way. Studying banks in India, I find that governme...
The Flattening Firm and Product Market Competition: The Effect of Trade Liberalization
Trade Managerial Roles Organizational Change and Adaptation Organizational Design Organizational Structure
2015/4/21
This paper establishes a causal effect of competition from trade liberalization on various characteristics of organizational design. We exploit a unique panel dataset on firm hierarchies (1986-1999) o...
Retail Market Structure and Dynamics:A Three Country Comparison of Japan,the UK and the US
Industry Structures Market Entry and Exit Jobs and Positions Size Performance Productivity Japan United Kingdom United States
2015/4/21
This paper compares structure and dynamics of the Retail Trade Sectors in Japan, the U.K. and the U.S. This is done using confidential establishment and firm level data for each country. By using micr...
What Have We Learned From Market Design?
Market Design Market Participation Market Transactions Risk and Uncertainty Safety
2015/4/20
This essay discusses some things we have learned about markets, in the process of designing marketplaces to fix market failures. To work well, marketplaces have to provide thickness, i.e. they need to...
Does Individual Performance Affect Entrepreneurial Mobility?Empirical Evidence from the Financial Analysis Market
Entrepreneurship Investment Banking Retention Human Capital Performance Effectiveness Banking Industry
2015/4/20
Our paper contributes to the studies on the relationship between workers' human capital and their decision to become self-employed as well as their probability to survive as entrepreneurs. Analysis fr...