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研究pH对鸡肉肌原纤维蛋白热诱导凝胶非共价键作用力和结构的影响,揭示凝胶非共价键作用力与结构之间的关系。【方法】活AA鸡宰杀,提取鸡胸肉肌原纤维蛋白,配制不同pH(5.0、5.5、6.0、6.5、7.0)的肌原纤维蛋白溶液并制成热诱导凝胶,运用Zeta电位仪测定肌原纤维蛋白凝胶分子表面的电位值来表征静电相互作用;利用拉曼光谱仪测定肌原纤维蛋白凝胶I760/I1003反映疏水相互作用变化,I850/...
Fungi are the major cause of fresh fermented dairy spoilage adversely affecting the economic performance of the dairy industry. The control of the contamination and the inhibition of the fungal growth...
以从小麦、玉米、大米、大麦等作物中分离得到的12株不同种类的镰刀菌菌株为研究对象,探究不同温度和p H对其生长及产毒的影响。结果表明,镰刀菌在10~35℃和p H3~11范围内均能够生长,最适温度为20~30℃,最适p H为6~8。供试镰刀菌能够产生的毒素主要为A型单端孢霉烯族毒素、B型单端孢霉烯族毒素、伏马毒素和镰刀菌酸,产毒温度为5~40℃,但不同菌株的最适产毒温度存在差异;产毒过程受p H影...
本文采用7S形成纤维聚合结构的制备条件,研究低p H条件下长时间热处理对大豆蛋白7S和11S(包括酸性亚基和碱性亚基)乳化性和起泡性的影响。结果发现,低p H条件下长时间热处理的聚合手段,可以显著(p0.05)改善不同大豆蛋白组分的起泡性,但对乳化性没有明显的改善作用,甚至对乳化稳定性有降低作用,这种改善程度与是否形成纤维聚合结构无关。与p H7.0条件下的热处理手段相比,低p H条件下长时间热处...
Total phenolics and anthocyanins in ten samples of Romanian red onion cultivars, extraction optimisation and pH/thermal stability were investigated. Extraction with 80% aqueous ethanol leads to an inc...
The effect of food processing on the DNA integrity was studied by means of PCR amplification of soybean, transgenic MON 810 and non-transgenic maize, bean, and pea. The degree of DNA degradation was c...
The combined effects of ultrafiltration and freeze drying stages, and the incorporation of a stabilizing agent on selected functional and physical properties of bovine plasma proteins, were evaluated ...
Two response surface methodologies involving central composite designs have been successfully applied to evaluate the effect of cheese whey, corn steep liquor, ammonium sulphate, temperature and pH ...
Salinity, dissolved oxygen, pH and surface water temperature conditions in Nkoro River, in the Niger Delta area of Nigeria was studied for a period of one year (January – December 2008). The response...
The effect of pH on the inactivation of some enzymes (acid protease, alkaline protease, papain, and glucoamylase) dissolved in McIlvaine buffer by microbubble supercritical (SC) CO2 treatment was inve...
When minced and autoclaved model kitchen refuse was inoculated with a small amount of non-autoclaved model kitchen refuse as seed culture, incubated at 37°C for 3-5 days and intermittently pH neutrali...
The effects of salt and pH on the reduction of interfacial tension and the emulsifying property of monolaurin monoglucoside [MG(C12:0)-G] were investigated. MG(C12:0)-G made an emulsion of an oil in w...
Freshly fractionated β-lactoglobulin AB (β-Lg) from Cheddar whey was dispersed at pH 3.5, 7, and 9 buffers containing 20 mM EDTA, and circulated at 25°C through a closed loop containing a 200 nm pore ...
Foodborne microorganisms capable of causing human diseases are exposed to a wide range of physical and chemical stresses in the environment. Exposure of cells to extreme, yet sublethal, preharvest and...
The effects of pH on the formation of maltol and furanmethanol as well as other minor reductones and furans on heating an aqueous solution of maltose under conditions in the absence (caramelization) a...

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